Nicolas Kruchten

Nicolas Kruchten
is a data visualization specialist
based in Montreal, Canada.

BIG 2016: The Machine Learning Database


I presented MLDB today at the BigData Innovators Gathering (BIG) 2016 conference.

The whitepaper is available as a PDF.

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Concordia: Applied Auction Theory in Online Advertising


I was recently invited to give a talk about auction theory and online advertising at Concordia University for a course entitled Social and Information Networks, which uses a really interesting textbook called Networks, Crowds, and Markets.

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HTML5mtl: PivotTable.js, an Open-Source Story


I was recently invited to give a talk at HTML5mtl, and I chose to speak about my experiences with open-sourcing PivotTable.js.

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Machine Learning Meets Economics

Machine Learning Meets Economics

The business world is full of streams of items that need to be filtered or evaluated: parts on an assembly line, resumés in an application pile, emails in a delivery queue, transactions awaiting processing. Machine learning techniques are increasingly being used to make such processes more efficient: image processing to flag bad parts, text analysis to surface good candidates, spam filtering to sort email, fraud detection to lower transaction costs etc.

In this article, I show how you can take business factors into account when using machine learning to solve these kinds of problems with binary classifiers. Specifically, I show how the concept of expected utility from the field of economics maps onto the Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) space often used by machine learning practitioners to compare and evaluate models for binary classification. I begin with a parable illustrating the dangers of not taking such factors into account. This concrete story is followed by a more formal mathematical look at the use of indifference curves in ROC space to avoid this kind of problem and guide model development. I wrap up with some recommendations for successfully using binary classifiers to solve business problems.

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JS Open Day Mtl: JavaScript for Data Visualization


I was excited to be invited to give a talk at the JavaScript Open Day Montreal about data visualization in JavaScript.

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Montreal R User Group: ggplot2 & rpivotTable


I recently gave a talk at the Montreal R User Group about my favourite data visualization library, ggplot2, as well as rpivotTable, the R interface to my own PivotTable.js

As you can see in the video above, during the talk I just scrolled through an R file in RStudio. What you see below is the result of slightly modifying that file and running it through the RMarkdown process to capture the output.

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PyCon Canada: Make Jupyter even more magical with cell magic extensions!


I went back to my alma mater at the University of Toronto to give a talk at PyCon Canada on how to make Jupyter even more magical than it already is with cell magic extensions.

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Big Data Montreal: the Machine Learning Database


I was happy to oblige when I was invited to give a talk at Big Data Montreal about the project I work on at Datacratic: the Machine Learning Database (MLDB).

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Drag'n'Drop Pivot Tables and Charts, in Jupyter/IPython Notebook


PivotTable.js is a Javascript Pivot Table and Pivot Chart library with drag’n’drop interactivity, and it can now be used with Jupyter/IPython Notebook via the pivottablejs module. This has been possible for RStudio users for a while now via rPivotTable, but why should they have all the fun?

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Election Pies

Election Pies

For the latest in my series of maps of the results of the 2013 Montreal municipal election, I’ve produced a pair of graduated symbol maps, representing the results as a pie charts overlaid on a base map. It’s interesting to compare this type of visualization to my previous efforts: the dot map, the choropleth, and the ternary plot.

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© Nicolas Kruchten 2010-2023